L. Sampson asked:




Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit are very beneficial, and can provide homeowners with quick cash for a variety of purposes. Although similar, there are key differences that make these loans unique. Before using your home’s equity for home improvement, debt consolidation, etc., compare both options.

What is a Home Equity Loan?

Home equity loans are similar to other types of personal loans. The majority of personal loans are secured. Usually, an applicant will provide the lender with a vehicle title or other valuable piece of property. With a home equity loan, your home is the collateral.

Home values are constantly increasing. Moreover, mortgage principles decrease. The difference between a home’s value and the amount owed to the mortgage lender equals the equity. For example, if your home is valued at $130,000, and you owe the mortgage lender $80,000, the home’s equity totals $50,000. With a home equity loan, the homebuyer may choose to access all, or part of the home’s equity.

Benefits of Home Equity Loans

The majority of home equity loans have fixed rates and payments. Secondly, the money is acquired as a lump sum. Once the homeowner receives the funds, the money can be used for any purpose. The average term of a home equity loan is 15 years. However, homeowners have the option of repaying the money sooner.

What is a Home Equity Line of Credit?

Similarly, home equity lines of credit are based on the home’s equity. Instead of funds being received in one lump sum, lines of credit entail revolving credit accounts. If approved for an equity line of credit of $50,000, a credit line is established for this amount, and homeowners may withdraw funds as needed.

Lines of credit can be compared to credit card cash advances. However, the rates are much lower on a line of credit. The length of a line of credit is usually ten years. At the end of the term, the homebuyer may choose to apply for another credit line. Because the rates are variable, payments are not predictable. To avoid high monthly bills, homeowner must quickly repay the money, and withdraw small amounts.

Chris

Louie Latour asked:




If you are a homeowner considering a home equity loan, a second mortgage might be a better choice than a home equity line of credit. Second mortgages have several advantages in today’s economy. Here are the basics you need to make an informed decision regarding your home equity loan.

Interest Rates Are On The Rise

When you opted for a home equity loan with a fixed interest rate you are locking in this rate and payment amount for the duration of your loan. If you opt for a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC), your loan will have a variable interest rate and will change when the lender adjust your loan. Locking in your interest rate will guarantee your payments will be fixed regardless of interest rate changes.

Borrow Only What You Need

Home Equity Lines of Credit are risky because of the temptation to keep spending. These loans provide the borrower with a debit card they can use to make purchases that is tied directly to the equity line. This ease of access to the equity causes many homeowners to overspend, borrowing more money than they intended. Using a second mortgage allows you to borrow a fixed amount, eliminating the temptation to overspend.

Fixed Payment Amounts

Because second mortgages come with fixed interest rates you can count on your payment staying the same for the duration of your loan. This will allow you to budget for the additional payment and keep better control over your finances. If you choose a home equity loan with a variable interest you run the risk of an ever increasing payment as interest rates rise. You can learn more about choosing the best home equity option for your financial situation by registering for a free mortgage guidebook.

Natalie

Carrie Reeder asked:




When you apply for a home equity loan, lenders consider your creditworthiness when deciding whether or not to extend a loan. Your creditworthiness is assessed based on three things: credit history, income, and loan-to-value ratio.

Credit History

As with any loan, your credit history will have a major effect on home equity loan availability and loan interest rates. Fortunately, qualifying for financing on a home you already own is much easier than qualifying for a new home loan. If you have good credit, you should have no trouble qualifying for a home equity loan. You should also be able to obtain a relatively good rate. If you have bad credit, you should still be able to obtain a home equity loan, but your rate will probably be a bit higher. Before applying for a home equity loan, take time to pull your credit report. If possible, improve your credit rating by removing mistakes and old debt.

Income

Even though the equity that has built up in your home belongs to you, lenders will still want to make sure that you can pay back any amount that you borrow. To determine your ability to repay, lenders will assess your monthly income and your total debt-to-income ratio. (Debt-to-income ratio is a term used to describe how much of your monthly income goes towards paying your mortgage, credit card debt, loan installments, and other financial obligations, including the home equity loan for which you are applying.) Most lenders will want to make sure that your total debt does not exceed 38 percent of your monthly income.

Loan-to-Value

The loan-to-value ratio is the amount you owe on your house versus the amount your house is worth. For example, if your house is worth $100,000 and you still owe $70,000, your loan-to-value ratio is 70 percent. When you get a home equity loan, the value of your home is re-assessed. The lender will add your current mortgage balance to the requested home equity loan amount, and divide the sum by your home’s current value. The final amount is the new loan-to-value ratio. Many lenders want to keep this amount below 80 percent. However, some lenders are willing to loan you 100 percent of your home’s value or more. Here is a list of recommended Home Equity Lenders online. It’s important to use a reputable lender online to make sure your personal information is secure.

Allen

Alan Lim asked:




Home equity loan and refinancing are two excellent ways that can help you manage your finances. However, it may prove difficult to choose one from the other and should depend on what your financial goals are. You can opt for the lower payment schemes of cash-out refinancing, or you can choose the great tax benefits offered by a home equity loan. The choice, however, does not prove to be as simple as this. Here is a comparison of these two types of loans to help you see which one is right for you.

Cash-out refinance simply means that you are refinancing your existing mortgage in order to lower your monthly payment and/or your current interest rate, and get some additional cash for other pressing reasons such as for home improvement, renovation, and the likes. If you are lucky to choose the right timing, you may be able to get all these with cash-out refinancing. Say, your home is valued at $300,000 and your existing mortgage balance is $200,000, your home equity remains at $100,000. You are free to borrow the remaining equity as you deem necessary.

Home equity loans are usually provided in two kinds: the home equity line of credit and the home equity installment loan. A home equity line of credit line means that you are borrowing against the value of your home; your home is your collateral to the credit. Home equity plans are usually set at a fixed time; say 10 years but with variable loan rates. Your interest rate and the annual percentage rate of your mortgage can move up and down depending on the market trends. During the specified time, you are free to obtain the cash when you need it, and pay only for what you happen to spend. Some mortgages are offered with payment of full outstanding balance, while others allow repayment over a fixed time.

On the other hand, an installment loan is a loan that has a fixed rate that stays the same all throughout the rest of your home equity loan terms. Also called the closed end home equity loan, you amortize your loan for periods lasting up to about 15 years. In this kind of loan, you usually receive a lump sum at closing depending on your home value, and you can not borrow further afterwards.

Which is better?

Remember that interest rates do not usually behave normally, much as you want them to. When this happens, home equity loans may actually prove cheaper than refinancing, although they are potentially riskier. Choosing what is better between the two should depend on individual circumstances. For example, if you plan to pay off your mortgage and do not need as much money, you can go for a home equity loan to get lower rates and shorter terms. On the other side of the fence, with cash-out refinancing, you can get all your money up front and simply pay off interest and principal on a lowered monthly basis as agreed upon, with no frills. Weigh carefully based on what your financial objectives are and choose one which you think will give you a fairer deal.

Anita

Maria Ny asked:




Many people think of a second mortgage as a fixed interest, lump sum loan. However, that is only one form of a second mortgage. A second mortgage is actually ANY secondary lien on your home–secured loan with your home pledged as collateral. Second mortgages are typically categorized as fixed mortgage rate home equity installment loans (HELs), also known as home equity loans, and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) which are adjustable rate mortgages.

The Federal Reserve states that the home equity line of credit annual percentage rate (APR) is a variable rate loan based solely on a publicly available index (such as the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal or a U.S. Treasury bill rate). The APR does not include points or other finance charges. The monthly payment amount will adjust as your loan balance and interest rate changes. Loan terms can be anywhere from 15 to 30 years.

HELOCs have a draw period, typically occurring in the first 10-15 years, with the remaining term on the loan referred to as the repayment period. During the draw period, you can draw out money on a revolving basis similar to a credit card without applying for a new loan, as long as the amount does not exceed the total amount of the original HELOC. During the repayment period you may be allowed to renew the credit line. If your plan does not allow renewals, you will not be able to borrow additional money once the draw period ends. Interest is paid only on the amount of equity you use.

A Home Equity Installment Loan (HEL) is a fixed mortgage rate loan, which means the annual percentage rate (APR) and monthly payment will stay the same for the life of your loan. The APR for a HEL takes into account the interest rate charged plus points and other finance charges. Loan terms can be anywhere from 5 to 30 years, but are typically 15 to 20 years. Unlike a HELOC, you get a lump sum for which you immediately start paying principal and interest. If you decide later that you need additional funds, mortgage refinancing or getting an additional loan with additional closing costs are your only options.

Which type of loan you choose depends on your financial needs. A HELOC may be best if you have a recurring need for money (e.g., home improvements or a home repair project that has anticipated additional expenses). The security of a fixed-rate 2nd mortgage will probably provide much-needed relief for a large one-time expense (e.g., debt consolidation).

Arnold

Amy Shan asked:




It’s not surprising that some homeowners confuse the terms “second mortgage” and “home equity loan.” After all, a second mortgage is a type of home equity loan. But more often than not, home equity loan is used to describe a home equity line of credit, or HELOC. If you want to take advantage of the equity that you have built up in your home, you will need to decide if a HELOC or a true second mortgage is best for you.

Make a list of what you want to know, what you need to know, and what you already know about this subject.

Before agreeing which might be better for your purposes, let’s look at some of the basics of each. A second mortgage pays out a permanent sum of money to be reclaimed on a set schedule, like your opening mortgage. Different refinancing, the second mortgage does not supplant the first mortgage. Moment mortgages are typically 15- to 30-year loans with a permanent ratio of profit. Like the opening loan, the ratio of profit and points (if any) will be based on your credit chronicle, the estimate of the home, and the flow profit ratio. While the profit ratio on a second mortgage may be a little advanced, the fees are normally poorer. Should You Pay Points?

A HELOC, however, is parallel to a credit license, and it may even involve a credit license to make purchases. Like credit licenses, profit is emotional, and the quantity you can sponge is based on your creditworthiness.

To shape the perimeter of your HELOC, lenders will look at the appraised appraise of your home and begin their calculations at 75 percent of that appraise. They then withhold the outstanding tally allocated on the mortgage. If your home was appraised at $200,000, the lender would typically look at a greatest of $150,000 or 75 percent. If you had salaried off $100,000 of your $180,000 loan, the lender would then withhold the lasting $80,000, which would mean you would have a greatest of $70,000 offered on a HELOC if you had a very good credit chronicle. Learn how to Evaluate Your Creditworthiness.

As we take a closer look, keep in mind all of the useful and important information that we have learned so far.

Your flow fiscal desires will help shape which type of loan is right for you. If you need money for a one-time price, such as edifice a new deck or paying for a wedding, you would doubtless opt for the permanent-ratio second mortgage.

But if you forecast a habitual need for further money, such as teaching payments, you may favor a HELOC. A line of credit allows you to sponge when you need the money and, if you pay back the quantities you sponge rapidly, you can store money over a second mortgage. You also need to respect your expenses routine. If having another credit license in your wallet would tempt you to waste more often, then you are not a good contender for a HELOC.

Once you make an opening determination about which loan might be right for you, you will need to argue the niceties with your lender. While second mortgages typically operation in the same mode as your opening mortgage, ranks of credit are different. Because they aspect monthly payments, you will need to analysis the keen typeset charily.

There is no famine of lenders and offers for loans and ranks of credit. Deem your desires, then store around for a lender you can faith.

If you have found our database of information on this subject useful, read some of our other topics as well.

Kenneth

Kristy Annely asked:




The home equity loan trends in California are very reflective of the overall success of home equity as an industry in the United States. The market is becoming very ideal as more and more lenders are lowering their interest rates, and more and more people are availing of home equity loans.

The home equity lending business in California is booming. In fact, in 2004, more than one million people (1,199,829 to be exact) availed of the loan. The trend is especially popular in the Orange County area, where more than 120,000 individuals took advantage of the low interest rates and liberal approval. California home equity lending companies lent a total of $129.8 billion during the year averaging a little over little over $108,000 per loan.

Analysts expect this trend to continue, and if it does, the loan count will grow at about 6.8 percent annually, and total amount lent will grow by about 22 percent. Even the average loan size may increase by about 14 percent.

Conservative analysts expect some bumps on the road, but they won’t be enough to derail the home equity lending industry. California borrowers may see a slight rise in short-term interest rates, but long-term rates – the bulk of the business – is likely to stay low. Some declines are projected to hit by the end of 2006, but growth rates will still be in the double-digits.

Analysts are also worried about the continued rise in California real estate prices, while wages in the state remain stagnant. Less people may be able to afford homes, and this may shrink – though not severely – the home equity loan market. But this trend is not likely to dent the already well-founded industry. Lending companies are relying on the time-tested formula they have always used – talk to people about how they can profit from the loan window, and they will avail of it.

Ben

J Suffie asked:




If you find yourself in need of a large sum of money for some reason, you may be considering using the equity in your home by either doing a cash-out refinance or getting a home equity loan in order to gain access to the money you need.

With the federal government beginning to slowly lower interest rates, you may be wondering if you should do a cash-out refinance in order to get that lower interest rate as well as gain access to the money you have in equity. This may be a tempting situation, but a lower interest rate is only one of the things that you should take into consideration.

When you refinance your home, you are taking out an entirely new mortgage. You use this new mortgage in order to pay off your original mortgage. In the case of a cash-out refinance, you borrow more on your home than the original mortgage balance, using your equity as collateral. You can then use the money left over after the refinance is completed to do anything you’d like. You can pay off credit cards, take a vacation, make home improvements, etc.

There are drawbacks to cash-out refinancing. First of all, your mortgage balance will be bigger and will most likely be extending your loan term. Mortgages are written with either 15 year or 30 year terms. If you only have 8 years before you pay off your mortgage, refinancing to even a 15 year mortgage is nearly doubling your loan term.

There are also considerable fees involved when you refinance. It would be worth your time, and sometimes a great deal of money, to find the best deal on fees that you can find.

With a home equity loan you are using the equity in your home as collateral on a loan. Home equity loans can be for a set amount or you can get a home equity line of credit, which is an open-ended loan that can be used just as you would use a credit card, keeping in mind that when you use that line of credit, you are using the equity in your home.

Home equity loans are easier to get than a refinance, especially if you have bad credit. The interest rate is also usually lower than a refinance, and the payments sometimes qualify as being tax deductible.

No matter whether you choose a cash-out refinance or a home equity loan, be sure to do some research on the companies you are considering working with. The best way to choose a good company to work with is to ask your friends, family and coworkers for recommendations. Ask not only about the process itself, but about how they were treated by the people they were working with. Were they rushed into decisions, or did they feel that they were given good information so that they could make the final decisions themselves? Remember that you are the customer, and when you are taking a large amount of money out against your home, you shouldn’t be rushed into anything.

Duane

Prudence Wong asked:


Mortgage, second mortgage and equity release schemes are all used as synonym for home equity loans and are basically the loans availed against your home. In home equity loans, you are borrowing an amount from a lender based on the worth of your property.

What are the difference between Mortgage loans and Second Mortgage loans?

If you own your home fully, the equity loan being availed on it is termed as mortgage loans. If your property is partly owned by you but has equity, then you can avail second mortgage loans. If you have already availed a mortgage loans and not fully paid off, you can avail second mortgage if the home has equity.

How do I define my home equity?

Equity is the worth of your home after reducing the amount to be repaid on home mortgage loans. Equivalently in simple terms if you sell your home, the equity will be the amount left in your wallet after paying off the mortgage amount. You can get this equity from a lender without selling it off and this loan is called home equity loan.

Typically home equity loans stands for second mortgage loans. These types of loans are convenient for the home owner to make use of the equity of his home without venturing out for refinancing. Also the second mortgage loans can be taken to clear off the first mortgage loans as well.

The impression that selling off the property is the only option to get a considerably large amount is not factually correct. If you want to raise some extra amount for any purpose, second mortgage loans are very good options. In fact you can use home equity loans for any purpose as desired by you.

Many lenders and financial institutions are out there which offer more loan than actual equity, some may offer an amount equal to the difference of mortgage loan outstanding from 125% of the present market value of the home. Mostly the home equity loans interest will be one time fixed rate and need to be paid at a time.

There are many factors controls your decision on home equity loans. Interest rates, loan amount and repayment period are the main factors. If you have good credit rating, you will get low interest rates. If you choose for long term repayment, you will be paying more interest on your equity loan.

Home equity loans are suitable for anybody for any purpose as these loans come with less interest rate. Also these loans are good options for the people with bad credits, as the lenders are willing to issue loans on the security of your worthy home. Any loan is a liability, so be careful about going for any kind of loans. You do proper home work and take only minimal amount required as home equity loan.



Edna

Dave Badge asked:


Chicago home equity loans are the type of loans where the borrower uses the equity in his Chicago home as collateral. You can lose the home and be forced to move out if you don’t repay the debt. Such loans are often used by families in need of financing help to make major home repairs, pay medical bills or college tuitions. Chicago home equity loans create a lien against the borrower’s house. Equity is the difference between how much the home is worth and how much you owe on the mortgage (or mortgages, if you have more than one on the property). Such loans require an excellent credit score and reasonable loan-to-value ratios. An individual can apply for an equity loan, no matter the type of home he has. It can be a condo, house, apartment, or townhouse.

The maximum amount that you can borrow through a home equity loan depends on your credit score, monthly income, and the appraised value of the collateral, among others. It is possible to borrow up to 100% of the appraised value of the home. Chicago home equity loans can be of two types, closed- and open-end. Closed-end home equity loans generally have fixed rates and can be amortized for periods usually up to 15 years. The open-end loans, also known as HELOC (home equity line of credit) loans, are at a variable interest rate, but here the borrower chooses when and how often to borrow against the equity of the property, with the lender setting an initial limit to the credit line.

But when comparing the two, keep in mind that you cannot simply compare the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for a loan with the APR for a home equity loan because the APRs are figured differently. The APR for a regular loan takes into account the interest rate charged plus points and other finance charges. The APR for a home equity line is based on the periodic interest rate alone. It does not include points or other charges.

Here are the steps you should follow when considering a home equity loan in Chicago:

1) Check your options – home equity loans are not the only method of financing. Remember, if you decide to get a home equity loan and can’t make the payments, the lender may foreclose and you would lose your home.

2) Do the research – if you are keen on getting such a loan, then talk with several lenders, including at least one bank or credit union in your community. Compare their offers. Comparing loan plans can help you get a better deal. Beware of loan terms and conditions that may mean higher costs for you. Keep in mind the following parameters:

-Can you afford the interest rate and monthly payments?

-The period of the loan, or how long you have to pay it back

-Check the penalties for late or missed payments

3) Double check – think twice before signing the contract. Have an attorney review the loan papers and make sure the terms are the same ones you agreed on.



Terri